Bālis — ܒܐܠܫ

https://bqgazetteer.bethmardutho.org/place/299
[F]ormer town in northern Syria, which was both a port on the Western bank of the Euphrates and an important stage, 100 km. from Aleppo and at the entrance to the D̲j̲azīra, of the road from Antioch and the Mediterranean leading, via al-Raḳḳa, to Bag̲h̲dād and ʿIrāḳ.7

Names

  • ܒܐܠܫ
  • ܒܪܒܐܠܝܣܘܣ1
  • ܒܳܐܠܫ1
  • ܡܰܣܟܢܗ1
  • بالس2, 5, 6
  • بالش2
  • برباليسوس2
  • مسكنة2
  • Bālis
  • Bāls3
  • Bālsh3
  • Maskana3
  • Perpalisos3

Place Type

settlement

Location

  • Coordinates :
    • Lat. 36.0021275° Long. 38.126807°4

Descriptions

ܐܰܬܪܐ ܕܒܶܝܬ ܚܳܠܳܒ ܠܩܰܐܠܘܢܝܩܝ ܘܐܝܬܘܗܝ ܒܪܒܐܠܝܣܘܣ ܥܰܬܝܩܬܳܐ ܘܡܶܫܬܰܡܰܗ ܝܰܘܡܳܢ ܡܰܣܟܢܗ.1
بلدة بارض الشام بين حلب والرقة وهي برباليسوس القديمة تسمى في وقتنا مسكنة2
ثم الخناصرة وبالس وهما من عمل قنسرين6
a town in Syria between Aleppo and al-Raqqa, known in antiquity as Perpalisos, it is now called Maskana.3

Attestation

Attestation of name بالس in the Muʿjam al-buldān of Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī.

بالس2, 5, 6 5

Notes

Moosa's transcription "Perpalisos" should be "Barbalissus".
  Is this record complete?

Works Cited

Any information without attribution has been created following the Syriaca.org editorial guidelines.

  • 1 ܒܪ̈ܘܠܐ ܒܕܝܪ̈ܐ ܕܥܠ ܡܪܕܘܬ ܝܘܠܦܢ̈ܐ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ ܗܕܝܪ̈ܐ, pp: 537.
  • 2 كتاب اللؤلؤ المنثور في تاريخ العلوم والأداب السريانية, pp: 505.
  • 3 The Scattered Pearls: A History of Syriac Literature and Sciences, pp: 552.
  • 4 Roger Bagnall et al. (eds.), "http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/668208," Pleiades: A Gazetteer of Past Places
  • 5 Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī, Muʿjam al-buldān, vol: I, pp: 390.
  • 6 Abū al-Qāsim Muḥammad Ibn Ḥawqal, Kitāb al-masālik wa al-mamālik, pp: 17.
  • 7 P. Bearman (ed.), Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition

How to Cite This Entry

Thomas A. Carlson et al., “Bālis — ܒܐܠܫ ” in The Beth Qaṭraye Gazetteer, last modified January 10, 2020, https://bqgazetteer.bethmardutho.org/place/299.

Bibliography:

Thomas A. Carlson et al., “Bālis — ܒܐܠܫ .” In The Beth Qaṭraye Gazetteer, edited by Haya Al Thani, Saif al-Murikhi, Abdulrahim Abu-Husayn, Abdul Rahman Chamseddine and Mario Kozah. Beth Mardutho: The Syriac Institute, 2020. Entry published January 10, 2020. https://bqgazetteer.bethmardutho.org/place/299.

About this Entry

Entry Title: Bālis — ܒܐܠܫ

Authorial and Editorial Responsibility:

  • Haya Al Thani, general editor, Beth Mardutho: The Syriac Institute
  • Haya Al Thani, Saif al-Murikhi, Abdulrahim Abu-Husayn, Abdul Rahman Chamseddine, and Mario Kozah, editors, The Beth Qaṭraye Gazetteer
  • Thomas A. Carlson and David A. Michelson, entry contributors, “Bālis — ܒܐܠܫ

Additional Credit:

  • Additional research from Encyclopedia of Islam and the Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage by Tobias Scheunchen
  • Data correction and integration from Ibn Battuta, al-Bakri, al-Tabari, Nasir Khusraw, Ibn Jubayr, Isho’yahb III, Al-Muqaddasī, Ibn Ḥawqal, Al-Masūdī, Yāqūt b. ʿAbdallāh al-Ḥamawī by Tobias Scheunchen
  • Ibn Ḥawqal data collection by Abdulrahim Abu-Husayn
  • Ibn Ḥawqal data collection by Abdul Rahman Chamseddine
  • Data merging and XML by William L. Potter
  • Data merging and XML by David A. Michelson
  • Initial Barsoum entry creation by David A. Michelson
  • Data merging, Pleiades and Wikipedia linking, and XML by Thomas A. Carlson
  • Syriac description entry by Robert Aydin

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