Thomas A. Carlson and Tobias Scheunchen (eds.), "Ardabīl" in The Beth Qaṭraye Gazetteer last modified January 10, 2020, https://bqgazetteer.bethmardutho.org/place/798
    
        
            
                
                    Ardabīl
                    أَرْدَبِيْل
                    اردبيل
                    A city in Adharbayjān located
                        to the east of Tabrīz.
                    
                        فالامصار سمرقند ايرانشهر شهرستان اردبيل همذان
                            الاهواز شيراز السيرجان المنصورة زبيد مكة بغداد الموصل دمشق الفسطاط
                            القيروان قرطبة
                    
                    
                        38.24647 48.295051
                    
                    
                        Attestation of name أَرْدَبِيْل in the Muʿjam
                                al-buldān of Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī.
                        
                    
                    
                        Attestation of name اردبيل
                            in the Kitāb al-buldān of
                                Aḥmad ibn Abī Yaʿqūb al-Yaʿqūbī.
                        
                    
                    
                    https://bqgazetteer.bethmardutho.org/place/798
                    http://syriaca.org/place/798
                    http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/884119
                    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ardabil
                    http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ardabil
                    
                        David Wilmshurst
                        The Ecclesiastical Organisation of the Church
                            of the East, 1318-1913
                        
                        323
                    
                    
                        http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/884119Pleiades: A Gazetteer of Past Places Roger Bagnall Richard Talbert Tom Elliott Lindsay Holman et al.
                        
                    
                    
                        Muʿjam al-buldān
                        Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī
                        
                        I174
                    
                    
                        Kitāb al-buldān
                        Aḥmad ibn Abī Yaʿqūb al-Yaʿqūbī
                        
                        271
                    
                    
                        Aḥsan al-taqāsīm fī maʿrifat
                            al-aqālīm
                        Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Maqdisī
                        
                        47