Thomas Carlson (eds.), "al-Thaghr" in The Beth Qaṭraye Gazetteer last modified January 10, 2020, https://bqgazetteer.bethmardutho.org/place/567 al-Thaghr الثغر الثَغْر الثغز الثغوز The border area of northern Syria and Mesopotamia between the Byzantine Empire and the caliphate. Attestation of name الثَغْر in the Muʿjam al-buldān of Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī. Attestation of name الثغوز in the Kitāb al-buldān of Aḥmad ibn Abī Yaʿqūb al-Yaʿqūbī. https://bqgazetteer.bethmardutho.org/place/567 http://syriaca.org/place/567 كتاب اللؤلؤ المنثور في تاريخ العلوم والأداب السريانية 511 The Scattered Pearls: A History of Syriac Literature and Sciences 569 Muʿjam al-buldān Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī II93 Kitāb al-buldān Aḥmad ibn Abī Yaʿqūb al-Yaʿqūbī 237