(eds.), "Qurṭuba - قرطبة " in The Beth Qaṭraye Gazetteer last modified January 10, 2020, https://bqgazetteer.bethmardutho.org/place/5430
  
    
      
        
          Qurṭuba
          قرطبة
          Córdoba
          Cordoba
          Cordova
          
          [A] town of southern Spain situated at 370 feet above sea-level on the right (north) bank of the central course of the Guadalquivir (from the Arabic al-Wādī al-Kabīr "the great river"), the ancient Baetis, with 1,234,000 inhabitants, is at the present day the capital of the province of the same name which lies on both sides of the river in the heart of Andalusia.
          
            فالامصار سمرقند ايرانشهر شهرستان اردبيل همذان الاهواز شيراز السيرجان المنصورة زبيد مكة بغداد الموصل دمشق الفسطاط القيروان قرطبة
          
                    
                        37.884683 -4.779171
                    
          https://bqgazetteer.bethmardutho.org/place/5430
          http://syriaca.org/place/5430
          http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/256128
          
            Aḥsan al-taqāsīm fī maʿrifat al-aqālīm
                        Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Maqdisī
                        
            47
          
                    
                        Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
                        P. Bearman
                        
                    
                    
                        http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/256128Pleiades: A Gazetteer of Past Places Roger Bagnall Richard Talbert Tom Elliott Lindsay Holman et al.