Thomas A. Carlson (eds.), "Barzand" in The Beth Qaṭraye Gazetteer last modified January 10, 2020, https://bqgazetteer.bethmardutho.org/place/2987 Barzand برزند A city fifteen farsakhs from Ardabīl. Attestation of name برزند in the Kitāb al-buldān of Aḥmad ibn Abī Yaʿqūb al-Yaʿqūbī. https://bqgazetteer.bethmardutho.org/place/2987 http://syriaca.org/place/2987 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barzand https://dbpedia.org/resource/Barzand Kitāb al-buldān Aḥmad ibn Abī Yaʿqūb al-Yaʿqūbī 271